Molecular imaging of the atherosclerotic plaque using positron emission tomography
Accurately assessing an individual’s risk of myocardial infarction or stroke
using currently available risk stratification tools remains a challenge, even in patients
with symptomatic disease. Inflammation, micro-calcification and intra-plaque
angiogenesis occur during the development and ultimate rupture of vulnerable
plaques. Molecular imaging techniques such as combined positron emission
tomography and computed tomography (PET/CT) offer the opportunity to target
these key cellular processes within atheroma and identify high-risk lesions. In this